Why Do Hernias Happen After Surgery?

 

A hernia is the occurrence of an organ or tissue protruding through a hole or weak area in the muscle or the tissue wall. This may be as a result of laparoscopic hernia surgery in Jabalpur which is referred to as a postoperative or incisional hernia. This knowledge will help in identifying the causes of hernias, especially after surgeries, and how they could be prevented or controlled.

What Causes Postoperative Hernias?

1. Weakness at the Surgical Site:

This is because after surgery the tissues at the site of the incision are inherently weaker than the other tissues in the body. Suturing also means that there is scarring and the new tissue is relatively weaker due to the scarring process. This weak spot can lead to a hernia particularly if there is pressure or strain in that region.

2. Infection at the Surgery Site:

When an infection develops in the site where hernia surgery in Jabalpur was carried out, the rate of tissue repair is affected. This is because the tissues break down and become irritable and weak due to the infection, and hence facilitate the formation of a hernia in that area.

3. Excessive Strain and Pressure:

Activities that increase pressure inside your abdomen, like heavy lifting, coughing a lot, or straining during bowel movements, can put stress on the surgical site. This can cause the weak area to give way, leading to a hernia.

4. Obesity:

Carrying extra weight puts constant pressure on your abdominal wall, including the surgical site. This pressure can strain the incision area and make it more likely for a hernia to form.

5. Poor Nutrition and Lifestyle Factors:

Good nutrition is essential for healing. Lack of important nutrients can slow down the healing process and weaken tissues. Smoking also negatively affects wound healing, increasing the risk of a hernia.

6. Preexisting Health Conditions:

Conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes, and connective tissue disorders can interfere with proper healing. These conditions can make the tissues weaker and more prone to hernias.

7. Surgical Technique:

The way hernia operation in Jabalpur is performed can affect hernia risk. Minimally invasive surgeries, like laparoscopic hernia surgery in Jabalpur procedures, usually have a lower risk of hernias compared to open surgeries. However, any surgical approach can lead to hernias if complications occur or if the incision site is under a lot of tension.

How to Prevent Postoperative Hernias

While it’s not always possible to completely prevent hernias after surgery, these steps can help reduce the risk:

• Follow Post-Surgery Instructions: Carefully follow your hernia surgeon in Jabalpur’s advice on activities, wound care, and follow-up visits.

• Maintain a Healthy Weight: Aim for a healthy weight with a balanced diet and regular exercise.

• Avoid Strain: Don’t lift heavy objects or do activities that increase abdominal pressure until you’re fully healed.

• Eat Well: Ensure your diet includes all the necessary nutrients to support healing. Your doctor might suggest supplements.

• Control Chronic Conditions: Manage any chronic health issues with proper medical care to aid in better healing.

Hernias after hernia surgery in Jabalpur are common and can happen for several reasons, including weakness at the surgical site, infections, excessive strain, obesity, poor nutrition, preexisting health conditions, and surgical technique. Knowing these causes can help you take steps to prevent hernias and ensure a smooth recovery. If you suspect you have a hernia after surgery, contact the best hernia surgeon in Jabalpur right away to get the appropriate treatment and prevent further issues.